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Before
I get down to the business of this particular column I must offer
an apology and a clarification. In my column in Between the
Lines for November 2003, I wrote
Grothe gives
an unattributed example (DMQW, op. cit.): Most people
go to great pains to avoid great pains.
and
Another unattributed
quote with that character is this (DMWQ, July 6-12, 2003): The
worst memory is the one that remembers everything.
Dr. Grothe
gently and graciously corrected me and clarified that those two
of my quoted examples of paradoxes are his own creations, not unattributed
quotations. For my error I apologize, both to Dr. Grothe and to
you, my readers. Turning now to the subject of this column, let
me introduce you to a resource with which all verbivores should
be acquainted, namely a feature called "Curious Word of the Day,"
available online at the website of The Common Reader www.commonreader.com/cgi-bin/rbox/ido.cgi/word/wordofday.html.
The Common Reader is a bookseller that publishes a fascinating hardcopy
catalog. If you are a bibliophile who likes to browse book catalogs
I recommend it to you highly, both for its range of offerings and
for its engrossing blurbs. You can order the catalog from the website,
as well as ordering their books online. There are other interesting
daily features on the website, which I leave to your curiosity and
exploration.
The following
is an example of "Curious Word of the Day," for October 2, 2003:
guinea
pig
1. A short, plump, short-eared, furry member of the rat family
without an external tail, commonly raised as a laboratory experimental
animal, and also prized as a children's pet. Hence, 2. A person
used in laboratory testing. Sometimes human guinea pig. Children
are guinea pigs for the moral assumptions of their parents. [In
the language laboratory this label wins special honors as a misnomer,
for this creature is neither a pig, nor is it from Guinea in Africa.
It is a rodent and native to South America. It is so called because
it was first brought to England in XVIII by Guineamen, in effect
merchant-slavers who put into Guinea for slaves to carry to South
America and the West Indies before returning to England with goods
picked up along the way, the last cargo before the eastward crossing
being acquired with the proceeds of the slave traffic. So "creature
brought by the Guineamen"; and "pig" fancifully because the creature
is plump and can be said to resemble a small furry pig more than
it does a rat.]
This word
of the day is excerpted from A
Third Browser's Dictionary by John Ciardi, available exclusively
from A Common Reader. Copyright © 1987 by the Estate of John
Ciardi
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The title of
the feature notwithstanding, sometimes the day’s definition
is for a phrase or other term of more than one word, as in this
example.
John Ciardi
(1918–86) was the Boston-born child of Italian immigrants.
He has more than forty volumes of poetry to his credit, as well
as an acclaimed translation of Dante’s Divine Comedy and
A Third Browser’s Dictionary. His How Does a Poem
Mean? is the instructive reflection of a poet on poetry that
is widely used in high school and college poetry classes. He taught
at the University of Kansas City, Harvard, and Rutgers; appeared
on National Public Radio and educational television; and received
many awards and honors.
(www.poets.org/poets/poets.cfm?
45442B7C000C000C0E, 1/15/2004)
Ciardi’s
A Browser’s Dictionary (a set of three volumes, First
. . ., Second . . ., Third . . ., available from The Common
Reader) is a treasure, a historical dictionary of great erudition
and elegant directness. When you have an occasion to be in the library,
take the time to do a little browsing in it. In the meantime, get
your daily fix at The Common Reader’s “Curious Word
of the Day.”
I leave you
with another puzzler from one of Marilyn Vos Savant’s readers,
Daniel Tostado of San Diego (“Ask Marilyn,” Parade
Magazine, November 3, 2003).
Here's a partial
list of words: thorn, shout,
and seat. Which [one] of the following completes
the list: sting, stake, stew,
or trash?
Until next time,
send me your solutions (or suggestions or complaints or stumpers)
at hfox@juno.com or 2005 Burroughs
Drive, Dayton, Ohio 45406.
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